HGNC logo Interleukins and interleukin receptors HUGO logo
About HGNC button Gene Search button Guidelines button Gene Submission button Downloads button Home button
Giving unique and meaningful names to every human gene

We work closely with the IUIS (International Union Of Immunological Societies) Interleukin Nomenclature Committee for all new interleukin designations. Consequently, the Interleukin Nomenclature Committee will be consulted before any new IL numbers are assigned.  Please note that the symbols IL14 and IL30 will not be used in the future as approved nomenclature.

Click on the Approved Gene Symbol to retrieve the complete gene record

Approved Symbol Approved Name Previous Symbols Aliases Chromosome Accession Numbers RefSeq IDs
IL1A interleukin 1, alpha IL1 IL1F1, IL-1A 2q14 M28983 NM_000575
IL1B interleukin 1, beta   IL1F2, IL-1B 2q14 M15330 NM_000576
IL1F5 interleukin 1 family, member 5 (delta)   FIL1, FIL1(DELTA), FIL1D, IL1HY1, IL1RP3, IL1L1, IL-1F5 2q14 AF201830 NM_173170
IL1F6 interleukin 1 family, member 6 (epsilon)   FIL1, FIL1E, IL-1F6, IL1(EPSILON) 2q12-q14.1 AF201831 NM_014440
IL1F7 interleukin 1 family, member 7 (zeta)   FIL1, FIL1Z, FIL1(ZETA), IL-1H4, IL-1RP1, IL-1F7 2q12-q14.1 AF201832 NM_014439
IL1F8 interleukin 1 family, member 8 (eta)   FIL1, IL-1H2, IL-1F8 2q14 AF201833 NM_014438
IL1F9 interleukin 1 family, member 9   IL-1H1, IL-1RP2, IL-1F9 2q12-q21 AF200492 NM_019618
IL1F10 interleukin 1 family, member 10 (theta)   FKSG75, IL-1HY2, IL-1F10 2q13 AY026753 NM_173161
IL1R1 interleukin 1 receptor, type I IL1R, IL1RA D2S1473, CD121A 2q12 M27492  
IL1R2 interleukin 1 receptor, type II IL1RB CD121b 2q12 X59770  
IL1RAP interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein   IL-1RAcP, IL1R3, C3orf13 3q28 AB006537  
IL1RAPL1 interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein-like 1 IL1RAPL, MRX34, MRX21 OPHN4, TIGIRR-2, IL1R8 Xp22.1-p21.3 AJ243874 NM_014271
IL1RAPL2 interleukin 1 receptor accessory protein-like 2   IL-1R9, TIGIRR-1, IL1RAPL-2, IL1R9 Xq22 AF181285  
IL1RL1 interleukin 1 receptor-like 1   ST2, FIT-1, ST2L, ST2V, DER4, T1 2q12 D12764 NM_016232
IL1RL2 interleukin 1 receptor-like 2   IL1R-rp2, IL1RRP2 2q12 U49065 NM_003854
IL1RN interleukin 1 receptor antagonist   IL1RA, ICIL-1RA, IL1F3, IRAP 2q14.2 M55646 NM_173841
IL2 interleukin 2   IL-2 4q26-q27 U25676  
IL2RA interleukin 2 receptor, alpha IL2R CD25 10p15-p14 X01057 NM_000417
IL2RB interleukin 2 receptor, beta   CD122 22q13 M26062  
IL2RG interleukin 2 receptor, gamma (severe combined immunodeficiency) SCIDX1, IMD4 CD132 Xq13 D11086  
IL3 interleukin 3 (colony-stimulating factor, multiple)   IL-3, MULTI-CSF, MCGF 5q23-q31 M14743 NM_000588
IL3RA interleukin 3 receptor, alpha (low affinity)   CD123 Xp22.3 and Yp13.3 M74782  
IL4 interleukin 4   BSF1, IL-4, BCGF1, BCGF-1 5q23-q31 M23442 NM_000589
IL4R interleukin 4 receptor   CD124 16p12.1-p11.2 X52425  
IL5 interleukin 5 (colony-stimulating factor, eosinophil)   IL-5, EDF, TRF 5q23-q31 X04688 NM_000879
IL5RA interleukin 5 receptor, alpha IL5R CDw125, CD125 3p26-p24 M96652  
IL6 interleukin 6 (interferon, beta 2) IFNB2 IL-6, BSF2, HGF, HSF 7p21-p15 M18403  
IL6R interleukin 6 receptor   CD126 1q21 X12830  
IL6RL1 interleukin 6 receptor-like 1     9q22.2    
IL6ST interleukin 6 signal transducer (gp130, oncostatin M receptor)   GP130, CD130 5q11 M57230  
IL6STP interleukin 6 signal transducer (gp130, oncostatin M receptor) pseudogene     17p11    
IL7 interleukin 7   IL-7 8q12-q13 J04156  
IL7R interleukin 7 receptor   CD127 5p13 M29696  
IL8 interleukin 8   SCYB8, LUCT, LECT, MDNCF, TSG-1, CXCL8, IL-8, NAP-1, 3-10C, MONAP, AMCF-I, LYNAP, NAF, b-ENAP, GCP-1, K60 4q13-q21 Y00787  
IL8RA interleukin 8 receptor, alpha CMKAR1 CXCR1, CKR-1, CDw128a, CD181 2q35 U11870 NM_000634
IL8RB interleukin 8 receptor, beta   CXCR2, CMKAR2, CD182 2q35 U11869  
IL8RBP interleukin 8 receptor, beta pseudogene     2q35 M98335  
IL9 interleukin 9   IL-9, HP40, P40 5q31-q35 S63356 NM_000590
IL9R interleukin 9 receptor   CD129 Xq28 and Yq12 M84747 NM_002186
IL9RP1 interleukin 9 receptor pseudogene 1     9q34    
IL9RP2 interleukin 9 receptor pseudogene 2     10p15 L39063  
IL9RP3 interleukin 9 receptor pseudogene 3     16p13.3 L39062  
IL9RP4 interleukin 9 receptor pseudogene 4     18p11.3   NG_002764
IL10 interleukin 10   CSIF, TGIF, IL10A, IL-10 1q31-q32 M57627 NM_000572
IL10RA interleukin 10 receptor, alpha IL10R HIL-10R, CDW210A 11q23 U00672  
IL10RB interleukin 10 receptor, beta CRFB4, D21S58, D21S66 CRF2-4, CDW210B, IL-10R2 21q22.1-q22.2 U08988  
IL11 interleukin 11   IL-11, AGIF 19q13.3-q13.4 X58377 NM_000641
IL11RA interleukin 11 receptor, alpha     9p13 Z38102  
IL11RB interleukin 11 receptor, beta     reserved    
IL12A interleukin 12A (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 1, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 1, p35) NKSF1 CLMF, IL-12A, p35, NFSK 3p12-q13.2 M65271 NM_000882
IL12B interleukin 12B (natural killer cell stimulatory factor 2, cytotoxic lymphocyte maturation factor 2, p40) NKSF2 CLMF, IL-12B, NKSF, CLMF2 5q31.1-q33.1 M65290 NM_002187
IL12RB1 interleukin 12 receptor, beta 1 IL12RB CD212 19p13.1 U03187  
IL12RB2 interleukin 12 receptor, beta 2     1p31.3-p31.2 U64198 NM_001559
IL13 interleukin 13   P600, IL-13, ALRH, BHR1 5q31 U31120 NM_002188
IL13RA1 interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 1   IL-13Ra, NR4, CD213a1 Xq24 U62858 NM_001560
IL13RA2 interleukin 13 receptor, alpha 2   IL-13R, IL13BP, CD213a2 Xq13.1-q28 X95302 NM_000640
IL15 interleukin 15   IL-15 4q31 U14407  
IL15RA interleukin 15 receptor, alpha     10p15.1 U31628 NM_172200, NM_002189
IL15RB interleukin 15 receptor, beta     reserved    
IL16 interleukin 16 (lymphocyte chemoattractant factor)   LCF, IL-16, prIL-16, HsT19289 15q26.3 U82972 NM_172217
IL17A interleukin 17A CTLA8, IL17 IL-17A, IL-17 6p12 U32659 NM_002190
IL17B interleukin 17B   IL-17B, ZCYTO7, IL-20 5q33.1 AF184969  
IL17C interleukin 17C   IL-17C, CX2, IL-21 16q24 AF152099 NM_013278
IL17D interleukin 17D   IL-22, IL-27, IL-17D, IL27, FLJ30846 13q11 AY078238 NM_138284
IL17F interleukin 17F   IL-17F, ML-1, ML1 6p12 AF384857  
IL17RA interleukin 17 receptor A IL17R hIL-17R, IL-17RA, CDw217, CD217 22q11.1 U58917 NM_014339
IL17RB interleukin 17 receptor B IL17BR IL17RH1, EVI27, CRL4 3p21.1 AF212365 NM_172234
IL17RC interleukin 17 receptor C   IL17-RL 3p25.3 BC006411 NM_032732
IL17RD interleukin 17 receptor D   SEF, IL17RLM, FLJ35755, IL-17RD 3p21.1 AF494208 NM_017563
IL17RE interleukin 17 receptor E   FLJ23658 3p25.3 AF458069 NM_153480
IL18 interleukin 18 (interferon-gamma-inducing factor)   IGIF, IL1F4, IL-1g, IL-18 11q22.2-q22.3 U90434 NM_001562
IL18BP interleukin 18 binding protein   IL18BPa 11q13 AF110798 NM_173042
IL18R1 interleukin 18 receptor 1   IL1RRP, IL-1Rrp, CD218a 2q12 U43672 NM_003855
IL18RAP interleukin 18 receptor accessory protein   AcPL, CD218b 2p24.3-p24.1 AF077346 NM_003853
IL19 interleukin 19   IL-19, MDA1, ZMDA1, IL-10C, NG.1 1q32.2 AF192498 NM_153758
IL20 interleukin 20   ZCYTO10, IL10D, IL-20 1q32 AF224266 NM_018724
IL20RA interleukin 20 receptor, alpha   ZCYTOR7, IL-20R1 6q23.3 AF184971 NM_014432
IL20RB interleukin 20 receptor beta FNDC6 DIRS1, IL-20R2, MGC34923 3q22.3 BC033292 NM_144717
IL21 interleukin 21   Za11, IL-21 4q26-q27 AF254069  
IL21R interleukin 21 receptor     16p11 AF254067  
IL22 interleukin 22   ILTIF, IL-21, zcyto18, IL-TIF, IL-D110, TIFa, TIFIL-23, IL-22 12q15 AF279437 NM_020525
IL22RA1 interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 1 IL22R CRF2-9 1p36.11 AF286095  
IL22RA2 interleukin 22 receptor, alpha 2   CRF2-S1, IL-22BP 6q24.1-q24.2 AY044429  
IL23A interleukin 23, alpha subunit p19   SGRF, IL23P19, IL-23, IL-23A 12q13.13 AB030000  
IL24 interleukin 24 ST16 mda-7, IL10B, Mob-5, C49A, FISP, IL-24 1q32 U16261 NM_006850
IL25 interleukin 25 IL17E IL-25, IL-17E 14q11.2 AF305200  
IL26 interleukin 26   AK155, IL-26 12q15 AJ251549 NM_018402
IL27 interleukin 27 IL30 IL-27, p28 16p11 AY099296  
IL27RA interleukin 27 receptor, alpha   WSX-1, TCCR, CRL1, WSX1, zcytor1, IL-27R 19p13.11 AF053004 NM_004843
IL28A interleukin 28A (interferon, lambda 2)   IL-28A, IFNL2 19q13.13 AY129148  
IL28B interleukin 28B (interferon, lambda 3)   IL-28B, IFNL3 19q13.13 AY129149  
IL28RA interleukin 28 receptor, alpha (interferon, lambda receptor)   CRF2/12, IFNLR, IL-28R1 1p36.11 AY129153 NM_170743
IL29 interleukin 29 (interferon, lambda 1)   IL-29, IFNL1 19q13.13 AY129150  
IL31 interleukin 31   IL-31 12q24.31 AY499343  
IL31RA interleukin 31 receptor A   CRL3, GLM-R, CRL, Glmr, IL-31RA 5q11.2 AY499339 NM_139017
IL32 interleukin 32   NK4, TAIF, TAIFb, TAIFd 16p13.3 M59807 NM_004221
IL34 interleukin 34 C16orf77 MGC34647, IL-34 16q22.1 BC029804 NM_152456

The work of the HGNC is supported by NHGRI grant P41 HG003345, the UK Medical Research Council and the Wellcome Trust.